I te mea e horapa haere ana te whakaaro "noho ki waho" puta noa i te ao, kua noho ngā māra me ngā taupee hei wāhi matua mō te whakangā me te noho tahi. Ko Haina te kaihanga me te kaweake nui rawa atu o te ao i ngā taonga māra. Nā tēnei, e tū ana ia hei whiringa tuatahi mō ngā kaihoko o te ao. Nā tōna mekameka tuku taonga pakari, he whānuitanga o ngā momo kāhua, me ngā utu pai. Ma tēnei aratohu e whakaatu ki a koe ngā momo taonga māra Hainamana e 15 tino rongonui. Heoi anō, ka hoatu he tirohanga tata ki ngā au o te hoko taonga mō te tau 2025, ā, ka tukuna he aratohu rarawe āwhina kia taea ai e koe te hoko hua me te maeneene me te maia.

1.Ngā Momo Taonga Māra Haina rongonui e 15

He nui te mākete Hainamana, engari ko ētahi wāhanga kei te tihi tonu i roto i ngā tau whakaputa me ngā tau kaweake. Anei ngā momo taonga māra rongonui e 15, e wehewehea ana e ō rātou rauemi, ngā āhuatanga, ngā mākete matua, me ngā tohutohu hoko.

1.Ngā Huinga Sofa PE Rattan

1)Ngā Rauemi

Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia e rātou he rātana hangai PE (polyethylene) tino pai, he mea whatu ā-ringa ki runga i ngā anga konumohe, maitai rānei. Ko ngā urunga he mea hanga ki te polyester, ki te acrylic rānei, ātete-wai, ātete-UV hoki.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

Ka whakakotahi i te āhua tūturu o te rātana me te kaha o ngā rauemi hou. He māmā ēnei huinga, he ngāwari ki te horoi, ā, he pai te mau i te rangi kino. He tini ngā hoahoa, mai i te māmā me te hou ki ngā āhua bohemian korekore.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ko Ūropi, Amerika Te Raki, me Ahitereiria ngā kaihoko nui rawa atu. I ēnei wāhi, he tino rongonui ngā momo "rūma noho o waho" whakamarie.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Tirohia te matotoru, te ngāwari, me te roa o te mau o te rātana. Kia maeneene, kia pakari hoki ngā pūwāhi whakarewa o te anga. Me tirotiro hoki te kounga o te papanga urunga e ārai ana i te wai me te rā.

2.Ngā Huinga Kai Rakau Kirihou HDPE

1)Ngā Rauemi

He mea hanga mai i te rauemi hiato HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene). He rite te āhua me te āhua o tēnei rauemi ki te rakau tūturu, engari he mea hanga mai i ngā kirihou hangarua me te paraoa rakau.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He tino ātete-wai tēnei rauemi. Kāore e pirau, kāore hoki e pāngia e ngā pepeke, nō reira kāore koe e hiahia ki te peita i ngā wā katoa pērā i tāu mahi ki te rakau totoka. He maha ngā tae e wātea ana, he tino pumau, ā, he whetu nui i roto i te kaupapa atawhai taiao.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā mākete Pākehā he pakari ā rātou ture taiao, ā, he mākū hoki ngā takutai moana.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Pātai atu mō te ōwehenga ranunga me te mātotoru o te rakau kirihou; ka roa ake te ora o ngā hua matotoru. Tirohia te mata mō ngā mirumiru, ngā kapiti rānei, ā, whakaūtia tōna ātete ki ngā hihi UV hei ārai i te memeha haere i muri i te roa o te wā i raro i te rā.

3.Ngā Tēpu me ngā Tūru o te Māra Tīki

1)Ngā Rauemi

He rākau tīki tūturu. E mōhiotia ana mō tōna nui o te hinu me tōna kaha ki te ātete i te pirau me te makuku.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He mahana te āhua, he ātaahua hoki te āhua. He tino pakari, ā, ka huri noa i te tae hiriwa-hina ataahua i roto i te wā.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā hōtera papai, ngā wāhi hararei papai, me ngā whare kounga teitei i Ūropi me Amerika.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Tirohia mēnā i ahu mai te tīki i ngā ngahere kua whakamanahia e te FSC (Forest Stewardship Council). He whakaritenga tēnei mō te urunga atu ki ngā mākete o Ūropi me Amerika. Me tirotiro anō hoki e koe te taumata makuku o te rakau me te kounga o ngā hononga.

4.Ngā Tēpu me ngā Tūru o Waho e Taea te Whakapiko

1)Ngā Rauemi

He mea hanga ki te konumohe māmā, ki te maitai rānei ngā anga. Ka honoa ki te papanga mata Textilene, ki ngā panera kirihou rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He mama, he ngāwari hoki te whakapiko me te penapena. Nā reira he pai mō ngā wāhi iti. Hei tauira, he tino pai mō ngā taupee, ngā papa iti, mō ngā mahi pēnei i te puni me te pikiniki.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Te mākete papatipu o te ao. He tino rongonui ēnei i waenga i te hunga e noho ana i ngā whare noho me ngā kiritaki taitamariki.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Whakamātauria te wāhanga takai kia pai ai te mahi, kia mau hoki ngā raka haumaru. Kia aro hoki ki te taumaha ka taea te pupuri me te pakari o ngā wāhanga hono.

5.Ngā Sofa Wāhanga Motuhake

1)Ngā Rauemi

He anga konumohe me ngā uhi rātana PE, papanga ārai wai rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He maha ngā wāhanga motuhake o ēnei, pērā i ngā tūru kotahi-nohoanga, ngā tūru kokonga, me ngā wāhanga kore-ringa. Ka taea e koe te whakarite kia uru ki ngā wāhi me ngā hiahia rerekē, ka nui ake te ngāwari.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā mākete kaihoko rangatahi e aro nui ana ki te whakawhaiaro me te whakamahi pai i ō rātou wāhi.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Tirohia mēnā he pakari, he ngāwari hoki te whakamahi i ngā hononga e pupuri ana i ngā kōwae. Me whakarite kia rite te rahi me te tae o ngā kōwae katoa.

6.Ngā moenga moe me ngā moenga rā

1)Ngā Rauemi

He anga konumohe, he anga tīki rānei, he mea hanga ki te mata Textilene, ki te pahuka maroke tere, ki ngā urunga ārai wai rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He maha ngā wā ka hangaia he tuara hei whakarite. Ko ētahi tauira he wira hei neke ngāwari i a rātou. Nā te hoahoa ergonomic e kitea whānuitia ai i te taha o ngā puna kaukau me ngā rūma rā.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā hōtera, ngā wāhi hararei takutai moana, me ngā whare he puna kaukau.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Whakamātauria te tikanga whakatikatika kia kitea ai mēnā he maeneene, he pumau hoki. Mō ngā rauemi mata, tirohia mēnā he pai te manawa me te tautoko.

7.Ngā Parasol me ngā Gazebo

1)Ngā Rauemi

He mea hanga ngā anga maru ki te konumohe, ki te muka karāhe rānei. He mea hanga ngā tuanui ki te papanga polyester, ki te papanga kiriaku rānei, ātete-UV, ātete-wai. He mea hanga ngā anga o ngā gazebo ki te maitai, ki te konumohe rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He mea nui ēnei hei whakarato i te marumaru me te tiaki i ngā wāhi o waho mai i te ua. He rerekē ngā momo, tae atu ki ngā maru pou-waenga, ngā maru cantilever (offset), me ngā parasols nui ā-Rōmana.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā wāhi paki pērā i te Middle East, te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, Ahitereiria, me te tonga o Te Hononga o Amerika.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Whakaūtia te whakatauranga UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) me te paninga ā-wai o te papanga. Tirohia hoki te kaha o te anga me te ngāwari o te whakamahi i te tikanga whakatuwhera.

8.Ngā Tēpu Poka Ahi o Waho

1)Ngā Rauemi

He waikura konupora, he maitai ātete huarere, he maitai kore waikura, he papa tēpu konumohe rānei, he pūnaha tahu propane, he pūnaha tahu hau māori rānei kua hangaia ki roto.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He hua mahi rua tēnei hei tēpu kawhe, hei whakamahana hoki. Ka hangaia he āhua mahana, he āhua whakamarie i ngā pō makariri, ā, hei pokapū pāpori hoki mō te taupee.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Amerika Te Raki me Ūropi, ka nui te pikinga o te tono i te ngahuru me te hotoke.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

He mea tino nui kia whakaūtia kua whai tiwhikete te pūnaha hau mō te mākete e hokohoko atu ana koe, pērā i te tiwhikete CSA mō Amerika Te Raki, CE rānei mō Ūropi.

9.Taonga Rama LED

1)Ngā Rauemi

He mea whakarewa hurihuri mai i te kirihou PE me ngā rama LED me ngā pākahiko ka taea te whakahou i roto.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

Ka taea e ēnei taonga ārai-wai te whakarerekē i ngā tae me ngā momo rama mā te mana mamao. Ka tāpirihia e rātou he āhua hauhautanga, he āhua ā-muri ki ngā pāti i te pō. Kei roto i ngā hua ko ngā pae, ngā nohoanga, ngā ipu whakato, me ētahi atu.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā pae inu, ngā karapu pō, ngā kamupene whakarite huihuinga, me ngā kaihoko huatau.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Tirohia te kanapa me te ōritetanga o te tae o ngā rama LED. Pātai atu mō te roa o te ora o te pākahiko me te roa o te wā e utua ai. Me whakaū hoki ko te tohu ātete wai kei te IP65 te iti rawa.

10.Pouaka Rokiroki Māra / Pouaka Papa

1)Ngā Rauemi

Kirihou PP, rātana PE, rakau kirihou rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He rite te āhua o ēnei mea ki tētahi paepae, ki tētahi kāpata taha rānei. He tuwhera te roto, ā, ka taea te whakamahi hei penapena urunga, taputapu māra, me ētahi atu mea. He maha ngā tauira he taupoki pakari hei nohoanga.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā rangatira whare e hiahia ana ki tētahi pātio ātaahua, ā, ki te whakamahi pai i tō rātou wāhi.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Kia arotahi ki te pai o te hiri me tōna mahi ā-wai kia noho maroke ai ngā mea o roto. Tirohia te pakari o ngā inihi taupoki.

11.Ngā Tūru Iri / Ngā Tūru Hua Manu

1)Ngā Rauemi

He tūru maitai, he tūru konumohe rānei hei pupuri i te nohoanga he mea whatu ki te rātana PE, he urunga ngohengohe anō hoki.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He āhua motuhake tō tēnei tūru, he rite ki te kōkō. He ngawari, he rūrū hoki tōna āhua, ā, he mea tino pai mō te whakatū i tētahi kokonga whakamarie hei okiokinga.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā kaihoko wahine rangatahi me ngā wāhi whakangā mō roto, mō waho hoki.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Ko te pumau te mea nui. Whakamātauria te tūnga kia kitea ai tōna pakari me te taumaha mōrahi ka taea e ia te pupuri. Tirohia te kounga o te raranga rātana me te whakamarie o te urunga.

12.Ngā Huinga Wharekai Taupee

1)Ngā Rauemi

He huinga e toru ngā wāhanga, kotahi te tēpu me ngā tūru e rua. He mea hanga ēnei ki te maitai whakapiko, te konumohe, te rātana PE, te kirihou rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He iti ēnei huinga, ā, he māmā noa iho te hoahoa. He mea hanga noa iho mō te wāhi iti o te taupee o te whare noho.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ko te hunga e noho ana i ngā whare noho o te tāone, inā koa i ngā tāone kī tonu i te tangata i Ūropi me Āhia.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Kia tūpato ki ngā inenga tika. Kia ngāwari te whakakotahi me te penapena i te huinga. He mea nui te whiwhi utu pai mō tēnei momo hua.

13.Ngā Tēpu o Waho ka Taea te Whakarite Teitei

1)Ngā Rauemi

He anga konumohe me ngā papa tēpu i hangaia ki te karāhe kua whakapakeketia, ki te uku, ki te rakau kirihou rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He pūnaha hiki hau, he pūnaha hiki ā-ringa rānei tō tēnei tēpu. Nā tēnei, ka taea te huri ngāwari i waenga i te teitei o te tēpu kawhe me te tēpu kai, ā, he tino maha ngā whakamahinga.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā kaihoko he teitei ā rātou paerewa mō te mahi me te penapena wāhi.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Whakamātauria te āhuatanga hiki i ngā wā maha kia kite ai mēnā he maeneene. Me whakarite kia mau tonu ki tōna tūranga i muri i tō whakatikatika.

14.Ngā Tēpu me ngā Tūru Pae o Waho

1)Ngā Rauemi

He anga konumohe, he anga maitai rānei me ngā nohoanga i hangaia ki te rātana PE, ki te kirihou rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He āhua noho humarie, he rite ki te pae te hoahoa teitei. He tino pai mō ngā pāti me ngā huihuinga noa.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Te mākete rangatahi me ngā wāhanga kai o waho o ngā pakihi.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Tirohia mēnā kei te mau tonu ngā turanga waewae o ngā tūru pae. Me pumau te hanganga katoa kia kore ai e takahuri.

15.Ngā Tūrei Māra / Ngā Hāmaka

1)Ngā Rauemi

He anga ngongo rino, he anga rakau totoka rānei. He mea hanga ngā nohoanga ki te mata whatu, ki te kānawehi rānei.

2)Ngā Āhuatanga

He taonga rongonui ēnei mō ngā māra katoa. Ka hoatu e rātou he wheako whakangā pai rawa atu.

3)Ngā Mākete Matua

Ngā whānau, inā koa ko ngā whānau he tamariki.

4)Tohutohu Rauemi

Ko te haumaru te mea nui. Me āta tirotiro e koe te kaha o ngā mekameka tautoko, ngā matau, me te anga katoa kia tino tutuki ai ngā ture haumaru.

2.Ngā Auahatanga o te Rapu Taonga Māra o Haina mō te tau 2025

He mea nui te mōhio ki ngā mahi e whai ake nei i te mākete hei huarahi angitu ki te hoko. Ko ngā ia e ono e whai ake nei e matapaetia ana ko ngā ia nui rawa atu i roto i ngā kaweake taonga māra a Haina i te tau e tū mai nei.

1. Te Oranga Tonu hei Kaupapa Matua mō te Hokohoko

Ko ēnei hua matomato pēnei i te rakau kirihou HDPE, te konumohe ka taea te whakamahi anō, me te tīki kua whakamanahia e te FSC, he mea tino noa i ēnei rā. He nui ngā whakaaro o ngā kaihoko mai i te whenua o Ūropi mō te āheinga whakamahi anō o tētahi hua, me te mea kei a ia ngā tohu tika (pēnei i a REACH). Waihoki, ko ngā wheketere e whakamahi ana i ngā takai ka taea te whakamahi anō me ngā tikanga whakaputa matomato, he mea tino pai ake ki ngā kaihoko o te ao.

2. Ngā Hoahoa Āhuahira me ngā Hoahoa Maha-Mahi

Kei te tino rongonui haere te whakaaro "kotahi te huinga, maha ngā whakamahinga". Hei tauira, ka taea te whakarerekē i te sofa hei moenga rā, ka taea rānei te whakarerekē i te teitei o te tēpu mō ngā huihuinga rerekē. Ko ngā hoahoa he ngāwari ki te wetewete, ki te neke, me te penapena (e kiia ana ko te knock-down, ko te KD furniture rānei) he nui atu i te whakaiti noa i ngā utu tuku. He tino pai hoki ki te ia o te ao mō te hunga e noho ana i ngā wāhi iti ake.

3. Te Whakaurunga o ngā Wāhanga Atamai me te Rama

I te mea he nui ake te hunga e hiahia ana ki te noho māra i te ahiahi, kei te hangaia ngā taonga hokohoko hou. Ko ētahi o ēnei he tāonga me ngā rama LED kua whakauruhia, he tēpu taha me te utu ahokore mō ngā waea, me ngā tēpu me ngā tūru e whakamahia ana e te rā. Ko ngā kaihoko o te Waenganui Rawhiti me ngā wāhi hararei papai kei te tino hiahia mō tēnei momo tāonga o waho atamai.

4. Hanganga Mama me te Kawe

Ko ngā anga konumohe me te papanga Textilene kei te huri hei rauemi matua. Ko te take he mama, he roa te mau, he iti hoki te tiaki. Nō reira, kei te āta whakakapia e rātou te rino taumaha me te rakau totoka. Ehara i te mea he pai noa iho ngā hanganga takai me ngā hanganga KD mō te hunga e whakamahi ana, engari he tino whakaiti hoki i ngā utu o te tuku me te rokiroki ki tāwāhi.

5. Te Whakapōuri i ngā Rārangi i waenganui i ngā Kāhua o Roto, o Waho hoki

Kei te rite haere te hoahoa o ngā taonga o waho ki tētahi "rūma noho o waho". He whakamarie katoa, ā, he ngāwari te rere o te tirohanga ki roto o te whare. Ko ngā āhuatanga hoahoa i roto noa i te whare i mua—pērā i ngā papanga maeneene, ngā rārangi whakarewa iti, me ngā whakapaipai rakau whakamarie—kei te whakauruhia mārire ki roto i ngā taonga o waho.

6. He Huringa ki ngā Kāhua Āhua Taiao, Āhua Māmā hoki

Mō ngā tae, ko ngā tae rakau tūturu, te hina mārama, te beige, me ngā tauira kōhatu ngā mea e tino manakohia ana i ēnei rā. Mō te momo kāhua, ko te iti o ngā rārangi ma o Nordic me te āhua marino o te momo Mediterranean kua noho hei tino pai ki te ao. Ka hoatu e ēnei momo kāhua he ahua rangatira iti ki ngā wāhi o waho.

3.He Aratohu Whaihua mō ngā Taonga Māra Hokomaha mai i Haina

Hei tūhura i te mākete nui o Haina, me whai mahere rautaki koe. Anei ngā wāhanga me ngā mahi matua hei whakaaroaro.

(1)Ngā Pokapū Rauemi Matua

Hei tihiKaipupuri a Yiwu, ka taea e te Sellers Union te hono ngāwari i a koe ki ngā wheketere tāonga māra taumata-runga i ngā pokapū whakaputa nui katoa, tae atu ki a Foshan me Anji.

1)Foshan & Zhongshan, Guangdong

Te wāhi whānau o ngā taonga o waho kounga teitei. He nui ngā kaimahi mohio o te rohe, he hoahoa hou, he mekameka tuku taonga katoa. He tino pai mō te hanga taonga konumohe me te rātana, ngā tūru o waho kounga pai, me ngā parasols.

2)Anji & Ningbo, Zhejiang

He kōwhiringa pai tēnei hei kimi i te utu tika mōu. He maha ngā wheketere o ēnei wāhi e aro ana ki te hanga hua i te utu pai. Nā tēnei he tino pai mō te hokohoko ipurangi me ngā mākete waenga-rahi. He wāhi pai ēnei hei kimi i ngā tēpu me ngā tūru takai, ngā huinga kai iti, me ngā pouaka rokiroki.

3)Quanzhou & Zhangzhou, Fujian

He tohunga ki ngā kirihou me te rakau kirihou. Koinei te wāhi whakaputa matua mō ngā taonga kirihou me te HDPE, ā, he nui ngā penapena utu. E mōhiotia ana rātou mō ngā huinga kai rakau kirihou, ngā kāpata rokiroki kirihou, me ngā pouaka papa.

4)Bazhou, Hebei

Te pokapū mō ngā taonga tio rino. Ki te hiahia koe ki te hoko i ngā tūru māra, ngā tūru hamaka, ngā tūru anga rino rānei, ko Bazhou te pokapū ahumahi i te raki o Haina.

(2)Ngā Whakaaturanga Hokohoko Hainamana me ngā Mākete Hokomaha e Tohutohutia ana

1)Te Whakaaturanga o Canton (Guangzhou)

Hei whakaaturanga hokohoko ā-ao tawhito rawa atu, nui rawa atu, me te tino oti rawa atu o Haina, ko teTe Whakaaturanga o CantonKa tū tēnei mahi i ia puna me te ngahuru i Guangzhou. E whakaatuhia ana ngā taonga māra i te Wāhanga 2, e kawe mai ana i ngā kaiwhakarato mai i ngā tōpito katoa. Koinei te wāhi pai rawa atu hei tiro i ngā hua kaweake rongonui, hei kimi hoahoa hou, hei kōrero wawe ki ngā wheketere maha e aro ana ki te kaweake mō ngā whakatau tata me ngā whakapā tuatahi.

2)Te Whakaaturanga Taonga Whare o te Ao o Haina (CIFF) (Guangzhou)

Ko te CIFF tētahi o ngā whakaaturanga taonga ngaio tino nui o Āhia. Ka tū i ia tau i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi, ā, he tohu pai tēnei mō ngā mea e rongonui ana i roto i te hoahoa taonga puta noa i te ao. Ko tana "Whakapaipai Kāinga"&Whare Kākahu Kāinga / Waho me te Wāhi Whakangahau" e whakaatu ana i te taumata teitei o te hoahoa me te hanga taonga māra Hainamana. Koinei te wāhi ka kitea e koe he maha ngā wheketere kounga e aro ana ki te hoahoa taketake me te waitohu. Nō reira, he tino pai mō ngā kaihoko e rapu ana i ngā hua waenga-ki-te-teitei e tu ke ana.

3)Te Tāone Taonga Taonga o Foshan Lecong

Ehara tēnei i te whakaaturanga wā poto engari he pokapū hoko taonga nui o te ao, e tū ana puta noa i te tau, e mōhiotia ana ko te "Pūtake Hokohoko Taonga o Haina." He mano tini ngā whare whakaaturanga waitohu taonga o waho e tū ana i te rārangi mō ētahi kiromita. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te toro atu ki ngā whare whakaaturanga wheketere ki te tirotiro i ngā tauira me te tuku ota i ngā wā katoa e hiahia ana koe. He tino arotahi te mekameka tuku taonga i konei, inā koa mō te konumohe, te rātana, me ngā taonga ritenga. Nō reira, he pai mō te rangahau mākete hohonu me te hoko i roto i ngā rahinga nui.

4)Tāone Hokohoko Ao o Yiwu

Mākete o YiwuKo te mākete rarawe nui rawa atu o te ao mō ngā taonga iti. Ahakoa ehara i te mea rongonui mō ngā taonga nunui, he wāhi tino pai ki te kimi taputapu mō ngā taonga māra. I konei, ka kitea e koe he whānuitanga o ngā urunga o waho, ngā tauera tēpu, ngā rama māra hiko-rā, ngā tipu rūpahu, ngā whakapaipai māra, me ngā tūru takai iti. He maina koura tēnei mō ngā kaihoko e hiahia ana ki te whakawhānui ake i ā rātou raina hua me te whakapiki ake i te uara toharite o ā rātou ota me ngā taputapu utu nui.

(3)Te Manatoko i ngā Tiwhikete Hua me ngā Paerewa Taiao

1)Ngā Mākete o Ūropi me Amerika

Me āta tirotiro koe i te haumaru matū (REACH), te takenga mai o te rakau (FSC), te pai o te pupuri o te papanga i tōna tae, me ngā whakatauranga tiaki UV.

2)Ngā Mākete o te Rawhiti o Waenganui

Nā te wera me te maroke o te āhuarangi, he nui ake te hiahia o ēnei mākete ki te ātete i ngā pāmahana teitei, ngā hihi UV, me te onepu. Me whakarato e koe ngā pūrongo whakamātautau tika.

I mua i tō tuku ota, kia mōhio te kaiwhakarato ki ngā ture tiwhikete mō tō mākete ūnga, ā, kia tutuki hoki i a ia. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i a koe ki te karo i ngā raruraru tikanga tuku iho, i te whakakorenga rānei i ō taonga ina tae mai.

(4)Ngā Tauira me te Mana Kounga

1)Tauira Whakaū

I mua i te tīmatanga o te hanga papatipu, me tono tonu koe mō tētahi tauira hanga, ā, me whakaae hoki. Tirohia marietia tōna tae, ōna rauemi, tōna pumautanga hanganga, tōna whakamarie, ōna āhuatanga, me tōna rahi kia rite ki tāu i tono ai.

2)Tirotiro i te Wāhanga

He whakaaro pai te utu i tētahi kamupene tirotiro o waho (pēnei i a SGS, i a TÜV rānei) hei tirotiro i te wā e whakaputa ana, i mua hoki i te tukunga. Ka taea hoki e koe te tono ki te wheketere kia tukuna atu he whakahōutanga whakaahua, ataata rānei ki a koe mō te haere tonu o te whakaputanga.

Hei whakamutunga, mā te whakapai ake i ō mahi whakahaere me te takai ka nui te painga ki ō hua, ā, ka whakarite hoki kia tae haumaru mai ō hua ki reira.

(5)Te Arotautanga o te Utu me te Tukunga

1)Te Utaina o te Ipu

Tuatahi, arotahi ki ngā taonga tāonga knock-down (KD) me ngā taonga tāonga whakarārangi hei whakamahi i te nuinga o te wāhi ipu. Ko te tono i te Utaina Ipu Katoa (FCL) he iti ake te utu mō ia taonga i te Utaina Ipu Iti iho (LCL). Mā te tuku i ngā ota maha ki roto i te kotahi tuku ka taea te whakaiti i te utu mō ia mita pūtoru mā te 10–30%.

2)Tākai Tiaki

Hei whakahaere i te haerenga uaua i te moana, whakamahia he takai paparua (he pouaka kātene me he putea ātete wai). Mō ngā hua whakarewa, takaihia ngā wāhi e pā ana ki te kakahu ārai-rakuraku, te miro pērara rānei. Me hiri ngā urunga papanga ki roto i ā rātou ake putea kirihou kia kore ai e mākū. Haunga tēnā, whakamahia he pahuka, he ārai kokonga rānei ki ngā taha katoa. Mā tēnei ka ārai i ngā rakuraku me te pā kino i te wā e nekehia ana.

4.Me pēhea te āwhina a te Uniana Kaihoko i a koe ki te kawemai i ngā Taonga Māra Hou mai i Haina

Hei te mea tino paiKaihoko hoko mai i Hainame te neke atu i te 28ngā tau o te wheako,Uniana Kaihokoe mōhio ana ki ngā raruraru e pā ana ki ngā kaihoko o te ao i te wā e rapu ana i ngā taonga māra. Ka whakaratohia e mātou ngā ratonga katoa-i-te-kotahi, mai i te haere tahi me koe ki te Canton Fair me te āwhina whakamāori ki te mahi tirotiro papamuri a ngā kaiwhakarato, whiriwhiringa utu, whakahaere kounga, me ngā whakaritenga tuku. Ina whiriwhiria mātou e koe, ka whiwhi koe i tētahi hoa pono ā-rohe e whakapau kaha ana ki te whakarite kia whiwhi koe i ngā taonga māra hou, tino huatau i ngā utu pai rawa atu me te kounga teitei.Whakapā maii tēnei rāhei tīmata i tō haerenga rapu rauemi māmā, whai hua hoki i Haina.