Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo sabantu samabhodlela amanzi siye sanda. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumsubathi, umhambi, noma ngisho nomama ohlala ekhaya, ibhodlela lamanzi eliphinde lisetshenziswe liyinto ebalulekile. Aliphatheki nje kuphela, kodwa futhi liyasiza ekuvikeleni imvelo. Uma ufuna ukuqala leli bhizinisi, into eyodwa okufanele ugxile kuyo ibhodlela lamanzi elivela eShayina. Njengomuntui-ejenti yokuthenga ephezulu yaseShayina, sizohlola ukuthi kungani ukukhetha ukuthenga amabhodlela amanzi ngobuningi eShayina kuyisinyathelo sebhizinisi esihlakaniphile. Futhi sikuqondise enkambisweni yokuthola abakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi abathembekile, ukwenza ngezifiso imikhiqizo, ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi, njll.
1. Izinzuzo zebhodlela lamanzi elithengiswa ngobuningi elivela eShayina
(1) Ukonga okukhulu kwezindleko
Ngokusebenzisa ibhodlela lamanzi elithengiswa ngobuningi elivela eShayina, ungathola intengo encintisanayo kakhudlwana. Izindleko zokukhiqiza eShayina ziphansi futhi ukuncintisana phakathi kwabahlinzeki kusho ukuthi ungathola imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu ngamanani aphansi. Lokhu kubalulekile ekongeni izindleko kanye nokuthuthukisa inzuzo.
(2) Ukuhlukahluka kwamabhodlela amanzi aseShayina
Kunabakhiqizi abaningi bamabhodlela amanzi eShayina abanikeza izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene, imibala kanye nemiklamo yamabhodlela amanzi. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe umkhiqizo ofanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zemakethe yakho kanye nezithameli zakho.
(3) Ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza ethembekile
Iningi labakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi baseShayina banolwazi futhi bakhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nemikhiqizo evela emikhiqizweni edumile emhlabeni jikelele. Ikhwalithi ingaqinisekiswa ngezinga elithile.
(4) Ubuqotho be-supply chain
Uchungechunge lokuphakelwa kwempahla lwaseShayina luphelele kakhulu, okusho ukuthi ungathola kalula abahlinzeki bazo zonke izici kusukela ekuthengweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuya ekukhiqizweni nasekuthuthweni. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-oda lakho lilethwa ngesikhathi.
(5) Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso
Abakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi baseShayina bangahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nokuphrinta. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungenza ngokwezifiso umbala, ilogo kanye nomklamo wokupakisha webhodlela lakho lamanzi ukuze kuhambisane nezidingo zakho zomkhiqizo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukwenza ibhodlela lakho lamanzi libe ngokwezifiso, noma ulithenge ngokushesha, singahlangabezana nezidingo zakho. Ngezinsizakusebenza zethu eziningi zomhlinzeki kanye nobuchwepheshe, sisize amakhasimende amaningi ukuthola abaphakeli abafanelekile, sithuthukisa izinzuzo zokuncintisana zamakhasimende ethu kuzo zonke izici.Xhumana nathimanje ukuthola isilinganiso sakamuva!
2. Izinhlobo Zebhodlela Lamanzi LaseShayina Elithengiswa Ngobuningi
Ngaphambi kokuthi ugxile ekukhetheni umenzi, kubalulekile ukunquma uhlobo lwebhodlela lamanzi ofuna ukulithengisa ngobuningi. Nazi ezinye izinhlobo zamabhodlela amanzi ezivamile kanye nezinye zezici zawo:
(1) Ibhodlela lamanzi lepulasitiki
Amabhodlela amanzi epulasitiki angenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu. Alula, aqinile futhi afanele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene njengezemidlalo, imisebenzi yangaphandle kanye nokuphuza nsuku zonke. Amabhodlela amanzi epulasitiki avame ukuza ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene nemibala ukuze avumelane nezidingo zezilaleli ezahlukene.
(2) Ibhodlela lamanzi lensimbi engagqwali
Amabhodlela amanzi ensimbi engagqwali athandwa ngenxa yokuqina kwawo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo kabusha. Ngokuvamile anezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvimbela ukushisa futhi afanelekela ukugcina izinga lokushisa lamanzi. Ngenxa yesidingo esikhulu samabhodlela amanzi ensimbi engagqwali, abakhiqizi eShayina bethula amamodeli amaningi amasha njalo ngonyaka. Njengomuntu onolwaziInkampani yokuthenga yaseShayina, sisize amakhasimende amaningi ukuthi athenge amabhodlela amanzi afudumele avela eShayina futhi athengise endaweni.
(3) Ibhodlela lamanzi lengilazi
Amabhodlela amanzi engilazi ayinketho enobungani nemvelo ngoba awaqukethe ipulasitiki futhi awakhiphi izinto eziyingozi. Ngokuvamile anokubukeka okuhle futhi ayisinqumo sokuqala semikhiqizo nezimakethe ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
(4) Ibhodlela lamanzi lezemidlalo
Amabhodlela amanzi ezemidlalo ngokuvamile aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi semidlalo noma imisebenzi yangaphandle. Angase abe nezinti, ama-clip, noma ezinye izici ezikhethekile ukuze kube lula ukuphuza.
(5) Ibhodlela lamanzi eligoqekayo
Amabhodlela amanzi agoqwayo ayindlela ephathekayo ngoba ayagoqwa uma engasetshenziswa, okusindisa isikhala. Afanele abahambi kanye nabantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle.
(6) Ibhodlela lamanzi labantwana
Amabhodlela amanzi ahloselwe izingane atholakala kakhulu ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene yamakhathuni kanye neyabantwana. Ngokuvamile aqinile, kulula ukuwahlanza, futhi afanelekela imisebenzi yesikole noma yangaphandle.
(7) Ibhodlela lamanzi elinesihlungi
Amanye amabhodlela amanzi afika nezihlungi ezisiza ekuhlanzeni amanzi nokususa iphunga nokungcola. Lokhu kuwenza abe ngcono uma usohambweni.
Njengoba sinezinsiza eziningi zomkhiqizo, sizophinde sithuthukise imikhiqizo emisha njalo futhi sihambisane nemikhuba yemakethe, siqinisekise ukuthi amakhasimende ethu angathola izinsiza zakamuva ngokushesha okukhulu. Uma unesithakazelo, veleXhumana nathi!
3. Thola Abakhiqizi Bamabhodlela Amanzi BaseShayina Abathembekile
Yiqiniso, isihluthulelo sebhizinisi eliphumelelayo ukuthola abaphakeli abathembekile. Uma ufuna umenzi wamabhodlela amanzi waseShayina othembekile, kunezinyathelo ezibalulekile ezingakusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthengiselana okubushelelezi:
(1) Ucwaningo oluku-inthanethi
Amawebhusayithi aseShayina athengisa ngobuningi kanye nezincwajana zabahlinzeki zinikeza inani elikhulu lolwazi lwabahlinzeki kanye nomkhiqizo, njenge-Alibaba, Made in China kanye namanye amapulatifomu e-B2B adumile. Ngokuhlola nokuqhathanisa, abakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi baseShayina abafanelekile bangatholakala ekuqaleni.
(2) Uphenyo lwangemuva lwabakhiqizi baseShayina
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokucabangela ukusebenza nomthengisi, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwesizinda somthengisi. Hlola iziqu zakhe zenkampani, ulwazi lokubhalisa, kanye namakhono okukhiqiza. Ungathola futhi ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende kanye nomlando ohlobene. Thola umenzi wamabhodlela amanzi onokwethenjelwa onerekhodi eliqinisekisiwe kanye nempendulo enhle yamakhasimende.
(3) Vakashela ifektri yamabhodlela amanzi aseShayina
Uma kungenzeka, vakashela ifektri yabo mathupha. Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi uqonde izinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza, amazinga okulawula ikhwalithi, kanye nezimo zabasebenzi. Ukuxhumana ngqo nabakhiqizi nakho kusiza ekwakheni ubudlelwano bokuthembana.
(4) Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi
Xoxa ngezinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi nalo mkhiqizi wamabhodlela amanzi waseShayina ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bangakunikeza umkhiqizo ohlangabezana nezindinganiso zakho. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwamasampula, izinqubo zokuhlola ikhwalithi kanye nokuqapha okuqinile kokukhiqiza. Cabanga ngokuqasha umhloli wekhwalithi ovela eceleni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho ihlangabezana nezimiso.
(5) Izinkontileka nezivumelwano
Ngena esivumelwaneni esicacile nesiqondile nomkhiqizi wamabhodlela amanzi waseShayina, okuhlanganisa imininingwane yomkhiqizo, amanani, izikhathi zokulethwa kanye nemigomo yokukhokha. Qiniseka ukuthi inkontileka ichaza ngokucacile imithwalo yemfanelo namalungelo abo bobabili abathintekayo.
(6) Ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo nabakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi baseShayina. Misa iziteshi zokuxhumana eziqhubekayo ukuze uxazulule izinkinga ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, uqonde inqubekela phambili ye-oda futhi uthole impendulo ngesikhathi esifanele.
(7) Ukuhlolwa kwesampula
Kungcono ucele umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi anikeze amasampula okuhlolwa nokubuyekezwa ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa ngobuningi. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo iyahlangabezana nokulindelekile kwakho futhi kugwema izinkinga ezingadingekile.
(8) Amalungiselelo okukhokha
Xoxa ngemibandela yokukhokha nabahlinzeki ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iyahambisana nokukhula kwakho ngokwezimali kanye nokubekezelela izingozi. Iningi lemisebenzi lihilela idiphozithi kanye nenkokhelo yokugcina, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uyaluqonda uhlelo lokukhokha esigabeni ngasinye.
(9) Amalungelo empahla yomthetho kanye neyobuhlakani
Sebenza nomkhiqizi wamabhodlela amanzi waseShayina ozimisele ukusayina isivumelwano sokungadaluli (i-NDA) futhi uthole iseluleko sezomthetho sokuvikela impahla yakho yobuhlakani. Qinisekisa futhi ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho ayiphuli amalungelo obunikazi noma izimpawu zokuhweba zabanye, futhi uqonde imithethonqubo yokungenisa impahla yezwe lakho kanye nezidingo zokuthobela imithetho. Ukuqonda le mithethonqubo kuzokusiza ugweme ukubambezeleka okungalindelekile noma izinkinga zamasiko.
Uma ufuna ukugxila ebhizinisini lakho futhi wonge isikhathi, cabanga ngokuqasha i-ejenti yochwepheshe yokuthenga yaseShayina, efanaIqembu Lenyunyana Yabathengisi, enolwazi lweminyaka engu-25. Bangakusiza ukuthi uthenge imikhiqizo, baxoxisane ngamanani, balandelele ukukhiqizwa, bahlole ikhwalithi, bathuthe, njll., bakusize ugweme izingozi eziningi.
4. Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele Uma Usebenzisa Ibhodlela Lamanzi Elithengiswa Ngobuningi Elivela EShayina
(1) I-MOQ
Abakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi baseShayina bavame ukudinga i-MOQ, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo. Nakuba ama-oda amakhulu azoholela emananini angcono, qaphela ukuthi ungagcini ngokweqile futhi ubophe imali ngokungadingekile.
(2) Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso
Sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe baseShayina ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso. Sebenzisana eduze nabaphakeli bakho ukuze wakhe ibhodlela lamanzi eliyingqayizivele elibonisa umkhiqizo wakho. Lokhu kungaba ithuluzi lokumaketha elinamandla, ikakhulukazi emicimbini yokuphromotha kanye nemikhankaso yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo.
(3) Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kanye nokuthutha impahla
Cabanga ngokucophelela ngesu lakho lokuthumela kanye nelokuhambisa impahla. Bala izindleko zokuthumela, izikhathi zokuhamba, kanye nentela yokungenisa impahla ukuze ulinganisele ngokunembile izindleko eziphelele ze-oda lakho lamabhodlela amanzi ngobuningi. Ukusebenzisa i-trade forwarder ethembekile kungenza inqubo ibe lula.
(4) Ukumaketha amabhodlela akho amanzi
Uma usuyilungisile imikhiqizo yakho, sekuyisikhathi sokuyimaketha ngempumelelo. Amasu okumaketha asebenzayo afaka phakathi ukudala isithombe somkhiqizo esikhangayo, ukusebenzisa izinkundla zokuxhumana, kanye nokunikeza izikhuthazo ezifana nezaphulelo noma izinto zamahhala ukuze kudonswe amakhasimende.
(5) Amazwana kanye nempendulo yamakhasimende
Ukuqapha ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende kanye nempendulo kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe njalo. Funda ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani ukuqonda kwamakhasimende ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo zakho.
5. Amadolobha Athandwayo Ebhodleleni Lamanzi Elithengiswa Ngobuningi eShayina
(1) iGuangzhou
IGuangzhou itholakala eningizimu yeShayina futhi iyisikhungo esikhulu sokukhiqiza. Inani elikhulu labakhiqizi bamabhodlela amanzi baseShayina babuthene lapha, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwamabhizinisi omhlaba wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMbukiso weCanton owaziwayo nawo ubanjelwa lapha, futhi amakhasimende amaningi eza ukuzohlanganyela minyaka yonke ukuze axhumane ubuso nobuso nabaphakeli.
(2) IsiYiwu
I-Yiwu idolobha elidumile elithengisa ngobuningi futhi liyindawo enhle yokuhlola zonke izinhlobo zamabhodlela amanzi. Ikakhulukazi e-Imakethe yaseYiwu, abahlinzeki abavela kulo lonke elaseShayina bayahlanganiswa, okuvumela amakhasimende ukuthola izinsiza ezahlukahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa.I-ejenti yemakethe ye-Yiwusineminyaka eminingi yesipiliyoni, singaba umhlahlandlela wakho ongcono kakhulu.
(3) iShenzhen
IShenzhen yaziwa ngobuchwepheshe bayo obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, kanti nemboni yamabhodlela amanzi nayo iyachuma. Ukusondela kwedolobha neHong Kong kwenza kube lula ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe.
ISIPHETHO
Uma kukhulunywa ngamabhodlela amanzi athengiswa ngobuningi, iShayina iyaqhubeka nokuba yindawo ekhethwa kakhulu ngamabhizinisi afuna ikhwalithi, ukuhlukahluka kanye nokonga izindleko. Ngokwenza ucwaningo olunzulu, ukwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile nabaphakeli, kanye nokunamathela emikhubeni emihle kakhulu, ibhizinisi lakho lingavula amandla aphelele ale makethe enenzuzo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izidingo zakho zokuthenga ziyini, veleXhumana nathifuthi ungathola isevisi engcono kakhulu yokuthumela impahla endaweni eyodwa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-09-2023